Scomberesox simulans, Dwarf saury

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相關魚種
- 魚種在
  Scomberesox
- 魚種在
  Scomberesocidae
- - 分類 -
- Scomberesocidae
- Beloniformes
- Teleostei
- Chordata
- Animalia

Scomberesox simulans (Hubbs & Wisner, 1980)

Dwarf saury

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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050

This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.

Scomberesox simulans AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS

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Image of Scomberesox simulans (Dwarf saury)

Scomberesox simulans
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分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Beloniformes (Needle fishes) 頜針魚目 (Needle fishes) > Scomberesocidae (Sauries) 秋刀魚科 (Sauries)
Etymology: Scomberesox: Latin, scomber = mackerel + Esox, the old name for "pike" (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Hubbs & Wisner.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 0 - ? m. 熱帶

分布國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Southwest Atlantic, and Northeast Atlantic to eastern Indian Ocean: confined to warm-temperate or tropical waters, yet apparently antitropical. Eastern Atlantic: Portugal, the Azores and Madeira to Sierra Leone and westwards to 50°W, and from Angola to South Africa. Western Atlantic: Brazil to Uruguay. Often confused as the juvenile form of Scomberesox saurus scombroides (Ref. 27121).
西南大西洋 , 與東印度洋的東北大西洋: 侷限於暖溫帶或熱帶水域, 仍然顯然地 antitropical。東大西洋: 葡萄牙, 亞速群島與馬得拉群島到獅子山而且向西到 50 ° W, 與從安哥拉到南非。西大西洋: 巴西到烏拉圭。時常混亂如幼年形式的 Scomberesox saurus scombroides 。 (參考文獻 27121)

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5288); common length : 9.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 6531)

簡短描述檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 0; 臀棘: 0. Dorsal soft rays + finlets = 14-16; Anal soft rays + finlets = 17-20.
背鰭軟條 + 離鰭 =14-16; 臀鰭軟棘 + 離鰭 =17-20.

Quite common, essentially oceanic, surface-schooling, and gregarious species. Feeds on small planktonic forms (Ref. 27121). Occasionally found in the stomachs of tunas. Too small in size to be of commercial interest (Ref. 6617).

相當普遍﹐實質上大洋性, 表面-群游, 與群居的種。吃小的浮游生物。 (參考文獻 27121) 偶然地發現於鮪魚的腹部了。體型太小以致於沒有商業的利益。 (參考文獻 6617)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

西南大西洋 , 與東印度洋的東北大西洋: 侷限於暖溫帶或熱帶水域, 仍然顯然地 antitropical。東大西洋: 葡萄牙, 亞速群島與馬得拉群島到獅子山而且向西到 50 ° W, 與從安哥拉到南非。西大西洋: 巴西到烏拉圭。時常混亂如幼年形式的 Scomberesox saurus scombroides 。 (參考文獻 27121)

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Wisner, R.L., 1990. Scomberesocidae. p. 598-603. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 6531)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)

無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 10 July 2012

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 16.7 - 28.8, mean 25.2 °C (based on 27326 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.6562 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00514 - 0.02450), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).

營養階層 (Ref. 69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.

回復力 (Ref. 120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).

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