分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps) > Smiliogastrinae
Etymology: Pethia: Pethia is the generic vernacular name for small cyprinids in Sinhala.
Eponymy: Dr Ferdinand Stoliczka (1838–1874) was an Austrian palaeontologist and zoologist who was born in Moravia (Czech Republic). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Day.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 熱帶
Asia: upper Mekong basin in Laos, Thailand and Myanmar; Salween, Irrawaddy, Meklong and upper Chao Phraya basins.
亞洲: 在寮國，泰國與緬甸的湄公河流域上游; 薩爾溫江，依洛瓦底江, Meklong 河與湄南河流域上游。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 43281)
Flank behind gill opening with vertically elongated black blotch; caudal peduncle with vertically elongated black blotch; dorsal fin of sexually active male red with black margin and two rows of black spots; no barbels; last simple dorsal ray serrated posteriorly (Ref. 43281).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
用垂直瘦长的黑色斑块的侧面在后鳃裂; 尾梗有垂直瘦长的黑色斑块; 性欲强烈雄鱼的背鳍红色的有黑色的边缘与两列的黑色斑点; 没有触须; 最后的单一背鳍鳍条在后部地锯齿状的。 (参考文献 43281)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
亞洲: 在寮國，泰國與緬甸的湄公河流域上游; 薩爾溫江，依洛瓦底江, Meklong 河與湄南河流域上游。
Pethiyagoda, R., M. Meegaskumbura and K. Maduwage, 2012. A synopsis of the South Asian fishes referred to Puntius (Pisces: Cyprinidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 23(1):69-95. (Ref. 91036)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01047 (0.00454 - 0.02413), b=3.00 (2.82 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 2.6 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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