分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes)
鰈形目 (Flatfishes) >
Bothidae (Lefteye flounders)
鮃科 (Lefteye flounders)
Etymology: Arnoglossus: Greek, aros, -oy = lamb + Greek, glossa = tongue (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 46 - 100 m (Ref. 11441). 亞熱帶的
Indo-West Pacific: Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman to Sumatra (Indonesia) and China.
印度-西太平洋: 波斯灣與阿曼灣到蘇門答臘 (印尼) 與中國。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.7 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 30564); 10.3 cm SL (female)
背的軟條 (總數) : 91; 臀鰭軟條: 69. Body with no conspicuous spots on dorsal and anal fins. Head length, 4.28 in SL. Maxillary extends slightly beyond the anterior margin of the lower eye; 2.64 in HL. Long, slender, non-serrated gill-rakers on first arch. Prevomer tip not projecting into the mouth cavity. Deciduous scales; ctenoid on ocular side; cycloid on blind side.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: flattened.
身體有沒有在背鰭與臀鰭上的顯著的斑點。 頭長,4.28 分之一標準體長。 上頜骨延伸略超過下面眼的前緣; 2.64 HL比率。 在第一鰓弓上的長的﹐細長的﹐和非鋸齒狀的鰓耙。 前犛骨頂端不是突出進入口腔之內。 脫落性鱗片; 有櫛鱗的在有眼睛的一邊上; 圓形的在沒有眼睛的一邊上。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-西太平洋: 波斯灣與阿曼灣到蘇門答臘 (印尼) 與中國。
Arai, M. and K. Amaoka, 1996. Arnoglossus macrolophus Alcock (Pleuronectiformes: Bothidae); a valid species distinct from A. tapeinosomus (Bleeker). Ichthyol. Res. 43(4):359-365. (Ref. 30564)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 21.8 - 27.6, mean 24.6 °C (based on 170 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00912 (0.00408 - 0.02036), b=3.04 (2.85 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).