分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies)
鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) >
Cichlidae (Cichlids)
麗魚科 (Cichlids) > Pseudocrenilabrinae
Etymology: Haplochromis: Greek, Haploos = single + Greek, chromis = a fish, perhaps a perch (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 居于水底的; 深度上下限 1 - 6 m (Ref. 27668). 熱帶
Africa: Lake Victoria.
非洲: 維多利亞湖。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm 6.3 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.9 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 27668)
背棘 (总数) : 15 - 17; 背的软条 (总数) : 9 - 11; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 8 - 10; 脊椎骨: 30.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Inhabits rocky shores. Usually solitary. Feeds mainly on filamentous Chlorophyta and Cyanophyta where it inhabits gentle slopes and on Cyanophyta and diatoms on steep slopes.
栖息于岩岸。 通常独居性的。 主要吃丝状的 Chlorophyta 与 Cyanophyta 在哪里它居住于温和的斜坡与在陡坡上的 Cyanophyta 与硅藻上。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Mouth brooder with maternal parental care. Male defends territories throughout the depth range down to 6 m, but territorial densities are higher at 2-4 m depth. Brooding female also defends small territories around a cave between rock boulders at various water depths.非洲: 維多利亞湖。
Seehausen, O., E. Lippitsch, N. Bouton and H. Zwennes, 1998. Mbipi, the rock-dwelling cichlids of Lake Victoria: description of three new genera and fifteen new species (Teleostei). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 9(2):129-228. (Ref. 27668)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01445 (0.00674 - 0.03099), b=2.99 (2.82 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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