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Acanthurus grammoptilus Richardson, 1843
Finelined surgeonfish
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| Native range |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Acanthurus grammoptilus AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes) 鱸形目 (Surgeonfishes) > Acanthuridae (Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes) 刺尾魚科 (Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes) > Acanthurinae
Etymology: Acanthurus: Greek, akantha = thorn + Greek, oura = tail (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Richardson.
Etymology: Acanthurus: Greek, akantha = thorn + Greek, oura = tail (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Richardson.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 22 - 91 m (Ref. 57178). 熱帶; 22°N - 30°S, 91°E - 167°W
分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri
Western Pacific: Philippines, Indonesia and northwestern Australia.
西太平洋: 菲律賓，印尼與澳洲西北部。
西太平洋: 菲律賓，印尼與澳洲西北部。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 35.6 cm FL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 125599); 最大體重: 1.2 kg (Ref. 125599)
Max length : 35.6 cm FL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 125599); 最大體重: 1.2 kg (Ref. 125599)
簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 25 - 26; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 23 - 24. This species is characterize by the following head with small pale (rust colour in life) spots; black around peduncular spine groove of adults extending well ahead of front of spine (by a distance almost as long as spine on a 24.5 cm SL specimen); caudal fin with a very narrow white posterior margin (broader in young); body depth of adults (> 20 cm SL) 2.2.-2.5 times in SL (Ref. 9808); anterior gill rakers 16-18; posterior 21-23; when preserved, color of body brown; head spotted with bands in front of eye; tip of pectoral fin paler than the base; upper end of gill opening with a faint dark brown elongate blotch; dark brown color encircling caudal spine; caudal fin base white (Ref. 1920).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
身體褐色的保存標本的顏色; 頭部在眼睛前面中有條紋斑點; 胸鰭頂端比基底灰白; 鰓裂的上端具有一個模糊的深褐色的細長斑塊; 深褐色的彩色圍網尾棘; 尾鰭基底白色。 前面的鰓耙 16-18; 在後部的 21-23.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
身體褐色的保存標本的顏色; 頭部在眼睛前面中有條紋斑點; 胸鰭頂端比基底灰白; 鰓裂的上端具有一個模糊的深褐色的細長斑塊; 深褐色的彩色圍網尾棘; 尾鰭基底白色。 前面的鰓耙 16-18; 在後部的 21-23.
Inhabits silty coastal reefs (Ref. 9710). A good food fish (Ref. 3132).
棲息於淤泥的岸礁。 (參考文獻 9710) 一個好食用魚.(參考文獻 3132)
棲息於淤泥的岸礁。 (參考文獻 9710) 一個好食用魚.(參考文獻 3132)
Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西太平洋: 菲律賓，印尼與澳洲西北部。
主要參考資料
Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Randall, John E. | 合作者
Randall, J.E., 1956. A revision of the surgeonfish genus Acanthurus. Pac. Sci. 10(2):159-235. (Ref. 1920)
CITES
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
無害處的
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
更多資訊
Trophic ecology
Food items (preys)
食性組成
食物消耗量
Food rations
捕食者
Food items (preys)
食性組成
食物消耗量
Food rations
捕食者
Population dynamics
成長參數
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
長度-頻率
Mass conversion
入添量
豐度
成長參數
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
長度-頻率
Mass conversion
入添量
豐度
Life cycle
繁殖
成熟度
Maturity/Gills rel.
孕卵數
產卵場
Spawning aggregations
卵
卵發育
仔魚
稚魚動力學
繁殖
成熟度
Maturity/Gills rel.
孕卵數
產卵場
Spawning aggregations
卵
卵發育
仔魚
稚魚動力學
Anatomy
鰓區
Brain
Otolith
鰓區
Brain
Otolith
Physiology
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳類型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳類型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Genetics
遺傳學
Heterozygosity
遺傳率
遺傳學
Heterozygosity
遺傳率
工具
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特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: 屬, 種 | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因組, 核甘 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: 去, 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 動物學的記錄
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 24.3 - 28.3, mean 27.3 °C (based on 191 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02291 (0.01333 - 0.03937), b=2.96 (2.82 - 3.10), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278): 2.1 ±0.1 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 53.7 [22.1, 150.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.724 [0.280, 1.754] mg/100g; Protein = 18.1 [16.8, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.109 [0.050, 0.227] g/100g; Selenium = 21.8 [7.6, 65.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 38.7 [8.9, 160.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.67 [0.85, 4.89] mg/100g (wet weight);