分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Centrarchiformes (Basses)
鱸形目 (Basses) >
Chironemidae (Kelpfishes)
絲鰭科 (Kelpfishes)
Etymology: Chironemus: Greek, cheir = hand + Greek, nema = filament.
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 30 m (Ref. 9003). 亞熱帶的; 29°S - 47°S
Southwest Pacific: Australia and New Zealand.
西南太平洋: 澳洲與紐西蘭。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9002)
背棘 (總數) : 14 - 15; 背的軟條 (總數) : 16 - 20; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 6 - 8; 脊椎骨: 33. Adults have evenly spaced white spots over the entire head and body (Ref. 33616).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
成魚有均勻地空間在整個頭與身體上的白色斑點。 (參考文獻 33616)
Commonly found in kelp and weed areas of shallow rocky reefs exposed to strong surge and wave action (Ref. 33616). Feed on invertebrates and small fishes (Ref. 9003).
普遍地棲息於海藻，而且水淺岩礁的雜草區域暴露於大浪與波浪活動了。 (參考文獻 33616) 捕食無脊椎動物與小魚。 (參考文獻 9003)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西南太平洋: 澳洲與紐西蘭。
Paulin, C. and C. Roberts, 1992. The rockpool fishes of New Zealand (Te ika aaria o Aotearoa). Museum of New Zealand (Te Papa Tongarewa). 177 p. (Ref. 9003)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (參考文獻
123201): 14.5 - 22.2, mean 17.6 °C (based on 132 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00381 - 0.02627), b=3.05 (2.83 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.7 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (39 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 33.6 [16.7, 65.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.641 [0.377, 1.066] mg/100g; Protein = 20 [19, 21] %; Omega3 = 0.202 [0.118, 0.335] g/100g; Selenium = 15.9 [7.8, 30.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 39.1 [13.8, 117.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.865 [0.579, 1.263] mg/100g (wet weight);
