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Enophrys diceraus, Antlered sculpin

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        Cottidae
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Enophrys diceraus (Pallas, 1787)

Antlered sculpin
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Native range
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Enophrys diceraus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Enophrys diceraus (Antlered sculpin)
Enophrys diceraus
拍攝者 Schories, D.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Perciformes/Cottoidei (Sculpins) 鮋形目 (Sculpins) > Cottidae (Sculpins) 杜父魚科 (Sculpins)
Etymology: Enophrys: Greek, enophrys = with enlarged, inflated eye brow (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Pallas.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 380 m (Ref. 50550). 溫帶

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

North Pacific: Sea of Japan to Point Hope, Alaska in the Chukchi Sea to Amchitka Island in the Aleutian chain and southeastern Alaska.
北太平洋: 日本海指出到在 Aleutian 鏈與阿拉斯加州東南方的 Amchitka 島的希望在楚克其人海洋中的阿拉斯加州。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 32.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 56527); 最大體重: 760.00 g (Ref. 56527)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 7 - 8; 背的軟條 (總數) : 12 - 15; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 10 - 13. Dorsal surface of head rough with 2 pairs of developed bony ridges; uppermost preopercular spine long and straight with some ascending processes dorsally in adults (Ref. 559). Lateral line scales large and with a rough posterior margin (Ref. 559).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
頭部背面粗糙的有 2 對發展的骨脊; 最上面的前鰓蓋骨棘長且直有一些背面當成魚時向上突起.(參考文獻 559) 側線鱗片大的而且具有一個粗糙的後緣.(參考文獻 559)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)


Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

北太平洋: 日本海指出到在 Aleutian 鏈與阿拉斯加州東南方的 Amchitka 島的希望在楚克其人海洋中的阿拉斯加州。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)


CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





人類使用

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 0.1 - 6.6, mean 2.3 °C (based on 657 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5625   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00589 (0.00281 - 0.01234), b=3.15 (2.97 - 3.33), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.8   ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (22 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 53.8 [22.1, 115.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.332 [0.152, 0.712] mg/100g; Protein = 17.4 [15.2, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.648 [0.285, 1.816] g/100g; Selenium = 17.9 [8.2, 40.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 21.7 [6.1, 70.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.633 [0.416, 1.051] mg/100g (wet weight);


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