分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Mugiliformes (Mullets)
鱸形目 (Mullets) >
Mugilidae (Mullets)
鯔科 (Mullets)
Eponymy: This is a toponym referring to the George’s River, Australia, in the estuary of which the type specimen was taken (1895). (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Ogilby.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 淡水; 半鹹淡水 居於水底的; 降海洄游 (Ref. 46888). 溫帶
Western Pacific: endemic to Australia.
西太平洋: 昆士蘭省與澳洲新南威爾斯的海岸。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9812)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 4; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 9. Greenish brown dorsally; flanks silvery; abdomen off white (Ref. 9812). Gold spots on dorsal and ventral parts of iris (Ref. 9812). Second dorsal, anal, and caudal fins with dusky margins and second dorsal speckled brown (Ref. 9812). Pectoral fin with purplish spot dorsally at origin (Ref. 9812).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
綠褐色的背面; 側面銀色的; 腹部外海的白色.(參考文獻 9812) 在虹膜的背部與腹部份上的金色的斑點.(參考文獻 9812) 第二背鰭, 肛門的, 而且尾鰭有暗淡的邊緣,而且第二背鰭小的斑點褐色了.(參考文獻 9812) 胸鰭有帶紫色的斑點在起點背面.(參考文獻 9812)
Form schools in coastal waters, estuaries, and bays; young may enter freshwater. Oviparous, eggs are pelagic and non-adhesive (Ref. 205). Taken as bycatch; used as baitfish for crabs and snappers.
在沿岸水域,河口與海灣中形成魚群; 幼魚可能進入淡水。 卵生的, 卵是大洋性與非黏性物.(參考文獻 205) 被誤捕捕獲.; 對於螃蟹與笛鯛用作.誘餌魚。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西太平洋: 昆士蘭省與澳洲新南威爾斯的海岸。
Harrison, I.J. and H. Senou, 1997. Order Mugiliformes. Mugilidae. Mullets. p. 2069-2108. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 4. Bony fishes part 2 (Mugilidae to Carangidae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9812)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人類使用
誘餌: occasionally
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.3 - 28.3, mean 27.4 °C (based on 264 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01175 (0.00555 - 0.02485), b=2.96 (2.79 - 3.13), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.5 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).