Crossorhombus kobensis, Kobe flounder

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相關魚種
- 魚種在
  Crossorhombus
- 魚種在
  Bothidae
- - 分類 -
- Bothidae
- Pleuronectiformes
- Teleostei
- Chordata
- Animalia

Crossorhombus kobensis (Jordan & Starks, 1906)

Kobe flounder

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Native range

This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.

Crossorhombus kobensis AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS

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Image of Crossorhombus kobensis (Kobe flounder)

Crossorhombus kobensis
拍攝者 Shao, K.T.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) 鰈形目 (Flatfishes) > Bothidae (Lefteye flounders) 鮃科 (Lefteye flounders)
Etymology: Crossorhombus: Greek krossoi = tassel + Greek, rhombos = paralelogram (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Jordan & Starks.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋居於水底的; 深度上下限 50 - 275 m (Ref. 9824). 溫帶

分布國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Northwest Pacific: Japan, Formosa Strait, northern part of the South China Sea. Possibly occurring in the Western Central Pacific.
西北太平洋: 日本，台灣海峽, 南中國海的北部。可能出現在中西太平洋。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9824)

簡短描述檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 79 - 86; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 59 - 67. Tip of isthmus below middle of lower eye. Scales on ocular side ctenoid, armed with a row of hairlike spines. Caudal fin with 3 simple rays on upper and lower margins respectively. Pectoral fin elongated into a filament, longer than head. Caudal fin without a dark band. In male, body on blind side stained with dark-blue except for head, interorbital width broader and pectoral fin longer than in female.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
在眼睛下部的中央之下的峽部的頂端。在有眼睛的一邊上的鱗片有櫛鱗的, 被覆了一列毛狀的棘。分別地在上、下邊緣上尾鰭有 3個單一的鰭條。胸鰭延長變成一個絲狀突起，長度超過頭部了。尾鰭沒有深色條紋。在雄魚中，染有深藍色的在沒有眼睛的一邊上的身體除了頭部，眼間骨寬度比較寬的與胸鰭長度超過母魚。

Lives on sand and shell bottoms and feeds on bottom-living animals. Sexually dimorphic characters develop at about 5 cm SL.

生活在沙與貝殼底部並且吃底棲動物。性別雙型性特徵發展於大約 5 公分 SL 。

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

西北太平洋: 日本，台灣海峽, 南中國海的北部。可能出現在中西太平洋。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Amaoka, Kunio | 合作者

Hensley, D.A. and K. Amaoka, 2001. Bothidae. Lefteye flounders. p. 3799-3841. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9824)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)

無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 11 November 2019

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

無害處的

人類使用

漁業: 沒有興趣

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 9.7 - 21.8, mean 18.2 °C (based on 160 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00912 (0.00408 - 0.02036), b=3.04 (2.85 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).

營養階層 (Ref. 69278): 3.5 ±0.37 se; based on food items.

回復力 (Ref. 120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).

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