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Glaucosoma scapulare, Pearl perch : fisheries

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Glaucosoma scapulare Ramsay, 1881

Pearl perch
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Native range
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Glaucosoma scapulare   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
上傳你的 相片 和 影像
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Image of Glaucosoma scapulare (Pearl perch)
Glaucosoma scapulare
拍攝者 Yau, B.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Acropomatiformes (Oceanic basses) 鱸形目 (Oceanic basses) > Glaucosomatidae (Pearl perches) 葉鯛科 (Pearl perches)
Etymology: Glaucosoma: Greek, glaukos = white, shining + Greek, soma = body (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Ramsay.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 ? - 90 m (Ref. 27621). 溫帶; 22°S - 35°S

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Western Pacific: Rockhampton, Queensland to Port Jackson, New South Wales (Ref. 27621).
西太平洋: Rockhampton, 昆士蘭省移植傑克森,新南威爾斯.(參考文獻 27621)

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 70.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 27621); common length : 35.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 27621); 最大體重: 7.3 kg (Ref. 27621); 最大年齡: 19 年 (Ref. 96948)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 8; 背的軟條 (總數) : 11; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 9. One dark vertical band through eye which may disappear with an increase in size; 11 dorsal fin rays and 9 anal fin rays. Supraclavicle (shoulder-bone) developed into a prominent bony shield.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
一條深色的垂直條紋經過眼那可能隨著體型增大而消失; 11個背鰭鰭條與 9個臀鰭棘條。 前鎖骨 (肩-硬骨) 發展成一個突出的骨甲了。

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Found in coastal waters in moderate depths to 90 m on the continental shelf particularly close to submerged reefs, rock ledges or rough bottom (Ref. 27621). This species is stated to be a midwater feeder (Ref. 27621). The inside of the mouth is black and may luminescent at night (Ref. 27621).

發現於對在大陸棚上的 90 公尺的在中等深度中的沿岸水域特別地接近水下的礁,岩石岩架或粗糙的底部.(參考文獻 27621) 這種被描述為一個中層水域捕食者。 (參考文獻 27621) 嘴巴的內部是黑色的與可能在晚上的發光.(參考文獻 27621)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

西太平洋: Rockhampton, 昆士蘭省移植傑克森,新南威爾斯.(參考文獻 27621)

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

McKay, R.J., 1997. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 17. Pearl perches of the world (family Glaucosomatidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the pearl peches known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(17):26p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 27621)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)


CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





人類使用

漁業: 商業性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

更多資訊

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 20.2 - 24.9, mean 24.5 °C (based on 52 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.6250   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00906 - 0.04395), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  4.3   ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate to high vulnerability (48 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 83.1 [48.0, 154.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.885 [0.535, 1.456] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [16.9, 18.9] %; Omega3 = 0.159 [0.096, 0.273] g/100g; Selenium = 69.3 [35.1, 137.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 11.2 [3.6, 36.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.921 [0.655, 1.311] mg/100g (wet weight);


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