Nemadactylus macropterus, Tarakihi : fisheries, gamefish

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Verwante soorten
- Soort(en) in
  Nemadactylus
- Soort(en) in
  Latridae
- - Classificatie -
- Latridae
- Centrarchiformes
- Teleostei
- Chordata
- Animalia

Nemadactylus macropterus (Forster, 1801)

Tarakihi

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Nemadactylus macropterus
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Classificatie / Names Lokale namen | Synoniemen | Catalog of Fishes(Genus, Soort(en)) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Centrarchiformes (Basses) > Latridae (Trumpeters)
Etymology: Nemadactylus: Greek, nema, -atos = filament + Greek, daktylos = finger (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Forster.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecologie

marien demersaal; diepte 22 - 450 m (Ref. 58489), usually 100 - 250 m (Ref. 3243). Subtropical; 27°S - 48°S, 62°W - 176°W

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Indo-Pacific: St. Paul and Amsterdam islands in the Indian Ocean, southern Australia, including Tasmania, and New Zealand. Southwest Atlantic: southern South America.

Lengte bij maturiteit / Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd

Maturity: L_m 30.0, range 25 - 35 cm
Max length : 70.0 cm TL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 9563); common length : 35.0 cm TL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 3243); max. gepubliceerd gewicht: 2.9 kg (Ref. 6390); max. gerapporteerde leeftijd: 50 Jaren (Ref. 26998)

Korte beschrijving Determinatiesleutels | Morfologie | Morfometrie

Dorsale stekels (totaal) : 17 - 18; Dorsale zachte stralen (totaal) : 25 - 28; Anale stekels: 3; Anale zachte stralen: 14 - 15; Wervels: 35. Adults have elongate upper pectoral-fin rays and are silvery with a broad black band from the nape to the pectoral-fin base (Ref. 33616).

Adults demersal on the continental shelf and upper slope (Ref. 9563) to depths of 450 m (Ref. 33616). Juveniles tend to live near shallow reefs (Ref. 6390). Postlarvae inhabit offshore waters and are found in surface waters at night (Ref. 9072). Average weight is 1800 g. Feed on polychaete worms, crustaceans, mollusks and echinoderms (Ref. 28626). Flesh is quite good eating. Often sold as tiki fillets.

Levenscyclus en paargedrag Maturiteit | Voortplanting | Paaien | Eieren | Fecunditeit | Larven

Jackass morwong have an extended pelagic postlarval stage (Ref. 6390). Research in New Zealand has shown that metamorphosis to the juvenile stage occurs between 9 and 12 months after hatching (Ref. 28625).

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Kailola, P.J., M.J. Williams, P.C. Stewart, R.E. Reichelt, A. McNee and C. Grieve, 1993. Australian fisheries resources. Bureau of Resource Sciences, Canberra, Australia. 422 p. (Ref. 6390)

Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)

Niet geëvalueerd

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Gevaar voor de mens

Harmless

Gebruik door de mens

Visserij: commercieel; sportvis: ja

FAO - visserij: aanvoer; Publication: search | FishSource | Sea Around Us

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 11.1 - 16, mean 14 °C (based on 71 cells).

Fylogenetische diversiteitsindex (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01288 (0.00964 - 0.01722), b=3.03 (2.95 - 3.11), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).

Trofisch niveau (Ref. 69278): 3.4 ±0.42 se; based on food items.

Weerstandsvermogen (Ref. 120179): laag, minimale populatieverdubbelingstijd 4,5-14 jaar (K=0.1-0.28; tm=3-6; Fec=100,000; tmax=50).

Prior r = 0.27, 95% CL = 0.18 - 0.40, Based on 2 full stock assessments.

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (50 of 100).

Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649): Low to moderate vulnerability (26 of 100).

Prijsklasse (Ref. 80766): High.

Nutrients (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 53.9 [34.9, 93.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.942 [0.612, 1.486] mg/100g; Protein = 19.1 [17.3, 20.9] %; Omega3 = 0.381 [0.268, 0.531] g/100g; Selenium = 42.1 [24.0, 72.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 9.17 [3.73, 21.69] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.658 [0.505, 0.900] mg/100g (wet weight);

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