Argyrosomus hololepidotus, Southern meagre : fisheries, gamefish

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Argyrosomus hololepidotus (Lacepède, 1801)

Southern meagre
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Argyrosomus hololepidotus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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 影像 | Stamps, coins, misc. | 谷歌图片
Image of Argyrosomus hololepidotus (Southern meagre)
No image available for this species;
drawing shows typical species in Sciaenidae.

South Africa country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: misidentification
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: live export: yes;
Comments: Report from "Ghana to South Africa" (Ref. 57396) refers to Argyrosomus regius and Argyrosomus coronus according to Ref. 11025.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/sf.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Griffiths, M.H. and P.C. Heemstra, 1995
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Maigre du Sud, Corvina del Sur, 腋斑白姑鱼, ... more

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Sciaenidae (Drums or croakers) 石首魚科 (Drums or croakers)
Etymology: Argyrosomus: Greek, argyros = silvered, silver + Greek, soma = body (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Lacepède.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range 生态学

海洋; 半咸淡水 居于水底的; 深度上下限 ? - 400 m (Ref. 27121), usually 15 - 150 m (Ref. 27121). 亚热带的; 13°C - 24°C (Ref. 3593); 11°N - 27°S, 43°E - 51°E

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri

Indian Ocean: endemic to Madagascar (Ref. 11025). Reports from "Ghana to South Africa" (Ref. 57396) refer to Argyrosomus regius and Argyrosomus coronus (Ref. 11025).
印度洋: 马达加斯加的特有种。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 200 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4336); common length : 100.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9772); 最大体重: 71.0 kg (Ref. 5369); 最大年龄: 30 年 (Ref. 12198)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 11; 背的软条 (总数) : 26 - 30; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 7. Body silvery; fins grey or brown; upper end of pectoral base with a black blotch (Ref. 4373).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
身体银色的; 鳍灰色的或褐色; 胸鳍基底的上端具有一个黑色的斑块。 (参考文献 4373)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Found in lower reaches of rivers, estuaries, rocky reefs, ocean beaches and on the continental shelf down to 150 m (Ref. 9772). Caught near the bottom and in mid-water. Feed mainly at night or in turbid waters (Ref. 27121), preying on cuttlefish (Ref. 27121), fishes, crabs, prawns, and worms (Ref. 9772).

发现于河川下游，河口，岩礁了, 海洋海滩而且在大陆架上向下至 150 公尺.(参考文献 9772) 在底部的附近与在中层水域中捕捉了。 主要地吃在晚上或在浑浊的水域 (参考文献 27121) 中, 捕食墨鱼 (参考文献 27121) ，鱼，螃蟹，虾，与蠕虫.(参考文献 9772)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

印度洋: 马达加斯加的特有种。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Chao, L.N. and E. Trewavas, 1990. Sciaenidae. p. 813-826. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 3593)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)

  数据缺失 (DD) ; Date assessed: 30 August 2019

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

渔业: 商业性; 游钓鱼种: 是的
FAO - 渔业: landings; Publication: search | FishSource | 周边海洋

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卵
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特别资料

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网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: 属, 种 | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - 渔业: landings; Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (参考文献 123201): 21.4 - 27.6, mean 25.9 °C (based on 60 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献 82804):  PD50 = 0.5020   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00562 (0.00332 - 0.00953), b=3.06 (2.92 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278):  4.5   ±0.8 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (参考文献 120179):  非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (K=0.03; tm=6).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Very high vulnerability (90 of 100). 🛈
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  Moderate to high vulnerability (53 of 100). 🛈
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Very high.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 25.3 [8.9, 63.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.471 [0.168, 1.367] mg/100g; Protein = 20.1 [18.2, 22.0] %; Omega3 = 0.355 [0.203, 0.580] g/100g; Selenium = 32 [11, 105] μg/100g; VitaminA = 6.51 [2.03, 22.25] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.481 [0.343, 0.711] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.