Silver scabbardfish
| Lepidopus caudatus (Euphrasen, 1788) | ||||
| Family: | Trichiuridae (Cutlassfishes) |
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| Order: | Scombriformes | |||
| Class: | Teleostei | |||
| English name: | Silver scabbardfish | |||
| Distribution: | Eastern Atlantic: France and western Mediterranean to Senegal, including Azores, Madeira, the Canary Islands and offshore seamounts; Cape Fria, Namibia to Agulhas Bank, South Africa including northern Walvis Ridge. Southern Indian Ocean: seamounts 30 to 35°S. Southwest Pacific: Australia (New South Wales to southern West Australia) and New Zealand. Southeast Pacific: Peru. A doubtful record from Cape San Lucas, Mexico. | |||
| Adult biology: | Occur on continental shelf, along its edge and upper slope down to 400 m (600 m in Australia), usually over sandy and muddy bottoms from 100 to 250 m (over 300 m in Australia). Depth range from 333-620 m in the eastern Ionian Sea (Ref. 56504). Migrate into midwater at night. Form schools; occasionally found inshore in upwelling of deep water when it appears at surface. Feed on crustaceans, small squid and fish (Ref. 6768). Eggs and larvae are pelagic (Ref. 6768). | |||
| Diagnosis: | In the range 5/10 mm duck-billed head dorsally bearing one dorsal peduncle (i.e. 2nd dorsal fin). . See also LARVAE table. | |||
| Climate Zone: | deep-water; 64°N - 49°S | |||
| Main Ref: | Bertolini, F., U. D'Ancona, E. Padoa Montalenti, S. Ranzi, L. Sanzo, A. Sparta, E. Tortonese and M. Vialli. 1956. (Ref. 65) | |||
| More information: | Collaborators | Common names | Countries | Eggs | FAO areas | Larvae | Maturity | Pictures | References | Reproduction | Spawning | Synonyms | | |||
| Internet sources: |
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| Checked by: Giovanardi, Otello |
Modified by: Luna, Susan M. |
Entered by: Papasissi, Christine |
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