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Tetragonopterus juruena Silva, Melo, Oliveira & Benine, 2016 |
| Family: | Characidae (Characins; tetras), subfamily: Tetragonopterinae | |||
| Max. size: | 7.55 cm SL (male/unsexed) | |||
| Environment: | pelagic; freshwater | |||
| Distribution: | South America: Brazil. | |||
| Diagnosis: | Dorsal soft rays (total): 9-9; Anal soft rays: 24-28; Vertebrae: 31-31. This species is distinguished from all its congeners, except T. ommatus, T. kuluene, by the maxillary teeth 4-6 (vs. 1-4); differs from T. ommatus with the dark mark centered on caudal peduncle (vs. a vertically-oriented mark limited to posterior portion of peduncle); differs from T. anostomus, T. denticulatus, T. kuluene by the principal teeth in dentary 4 (vs. 5-6) and by having more robust teeth on the dentary (vs. thinner, sharper teeth); differs from T. anostomus with a terminal mouth (vs. subsuperior mouth); differs from T. anostomus, T. kuluene by the conspicuous humeral marks 2 (vs. 1); differs from T. denticulatus by the number of scale rows between lateral line and dorsal-fin origin 6 (vs. 7); differs from T. anostomus, T. araguaiensis by the number of gill rakers of the first gill arch 7-8 + 10-12) (vs. 10-12 + 17-20); differs from T. argenteus by the predorsal scales 8 (vs. 11-17); differs from T. carvalhoi by having a rounded dark mark on the caudal peduncle (vs. lozenge-shaped) (Ref. 124043). | |||
| Biology: | ||||
| IUCN Red List Status: | Not Evaluated (N.E.) Ref. (130435) | |||
| Threat to humans: | harmless | |||