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Microgobius urraca Tornabene, van Tassell & Robertson, 2012 Dark-finned sand goby |
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photo by
Van Tassell, J. |
Family: | Gobiidae (Gobies), subfamily: Gobiinae | |||
Max. size: | 6.94 cm SL (male/unsexed); 6.22 cm SL (female) | |||
Environment: | pelagic-neritic; marine; depth range 12 - 20 m | |||
Distribution: | Eastern Pacific, Panama. | |||
Diagnosis: | Dorsal spines (total): 8-8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 14-14; Anal spines: 1-1; Anal soft rays: 14-14; Vertebrae: 27-27. This species is distinguished from Microgobius urraca in having the following characters: lateral scale rows 67-76; patch of ctenoid scales under the pectoral fin absent; unpigmented epaxial myosepta; first dorsal fin with a distinct oval-shaped dark blotch; three blue-white stripes on a dark caudal fin. It differs from the remaining eastern Pacific congeners in the number and type of scales (pectoral- and pelvic fin base without scales; pre-anal region with small embedded cycloid scales; small scales on anterior and ventral portions of trunk, partially imbedded, and in irregular rows, becoming larger and arranged in distinct rows dorsally and posteriorly; no small patch of ctenoid scales beneath pectoral fin); D1 VII, D2 I,14; A I,14; fleshy dorsal crest poorly developed and overall color pattern (Ref. 91780). | |||
Biology: | Found over sand or sand and leaf litter bottoms; where collections are found in the latter, this species was collected with several specimens of Ptereleotris carinata and M. erectus. Presumed to be a burrowing species (Ref. 91780). | |||
IUCN Red List Status: | Not Evaluated (N.E.) Ref. (130435) | |||
Threat to humans: | harmless |