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Lutjanus buccanella (Cuvier, 1828) Blackfin snapper |
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photo by
Charteris, M. |
Family: | Lutjanidae (Snappers), subfamily: Lutjaninae | |||
Max. size: | 75 cm TL (male/unsexed); max.weight: 14 kg | |||
Environment: | reef-associated; marine; depth range 20 - 200 m | |||
Distribution: | Western Atlantic: as far north as North Carolina, USA and Bermuda south to Trinidad and northern Brazil; including the Gulf of Mexico (Ref. 9626). Very common in the Caribbean, particularly the Antilles. | |||
Diagnosis: | Dorsal spines (total): 10-10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 14-14; Anal spines: 3-3; Anal soft rays: 8-8. Preopercular notch and knob weak. Scale rows on back rising obliquely above lateral line. Mainly scarlet red, silvery on lower sides and belly; fins are yellowish to orange. A prominent black blotch is at the base and in axil of pectoral fins. | |||
Biology: | Adults inhabit deeper waters over sandy or rocky bottoms and near drop-offs and ledges. Young occur in shallower water, often between about 35 and 50 m. Feed mainly on fishes. Good food fish, it is marketed mostly fresh (Ref. 55). | |||
IUCN Red List Status: | Data deficient (DD); Date assessed: 10 October 2015 Ref. (130435) | |||
Threat to humans: | reports of ciguatera poisoning |